A profiled Board includes Trustees who collectively possess the skills, expertise, clout, and financial resources to enable a school to fulfill its mission. The Committee on Trustees is charged with developing and maintaining this “profile” based on the requirements of the school’s planning documents. A key element in this process is re-recruiting Trustees who fit the profile.
The Impending Teacher Shortage
It’s clear from the recently released report from ACT, The Condition of Future Educators 2015, that the nation faces a teacher shortage in coming years. ACT has conducted research on career and college preparation since its founding in 1959, releasing their annual report every August. The most recent report focused specifically on students showing an interest in a career in education. The results are not promising.
School Head Evaluation: Essential Expectations
ISM’s long-standing recommendation is that the Board President annually form a Head Support and Evaluation Committee (HSEC) to work with the School Head to:
create a list of major School Head goals at the start of each year;
identify or develop an array of data bearing on each goal;
support the Head throughout the year in analyzing the data and introducing, as needed, midcourse corrections; and
produce at year-end a summary/critique pertinent to each goal for presentation to the Board President.
The Committee on Trustees Calendar
By accepting the role of Chair of your Board’s Committee on Trustees (COT), you have accepted leadership of a committee that ISM regards as one of the Board’s most critical for the strategic success of the school you serve: that is, success as a viable and sustainable institution for the long term. Aside from your everyday, year-round task of providing as-needed assistance to the Board President—partnering with her or him to insure the smooth, strategically focused operations of the Board—you will find there is a predictable cycle of tasks the COT can expect to undertake in most years. (“Most years” refers to the fact that Boards occasionally face tasks of such magnitude that a standard Board calendar cannot realistically be followed, such as a year in which the search for a new School Head is conducted.)
Refocus Your Board Agenda and Your Board Minutes
There is a close relationship between the quality of your Board-meeting agenda and your Board meeting minutes. If one of those is done in a perfunctory or unfocused manner, so, often, is the other. Frequently the Board meeting agenda is, in fact, merely a generic meeting outline that is retained for meeting after meeting with little attention given to it from one session to the next. That being the case, the meetings themselves may become formless discussions of whatever topics come to mind, a meandering process that will sometimes be reflected in formless, meandering Board meeting minutes.
5 Strategic Planning Detours You Must Avoid
When in the process of strategic planning for your school, you want to continue the favorable growth of your school. In conducting this session, however, don’t allow the momentum of understandably favorable feelings to sidetrack your process from a truly strategic path.
Don’t Let Your D&O Lapse!
Although private-independent schools rarely lack D&O insurance, it is prudent to be aware of your insurance’s cost, limits of coverage, policy specifics, retroactive date and exclusions—and, of course, its renewal deadline.
Appropriate Tuition Adjustment: Recasting Financial Figures, 2016–17
Each fall, ISM publishes a set of conversion factors to facilitate recasting previous tuitions into current dollars. (See the accompanying table.) We continue to use the Urban Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). However, we also realize the CPI-U does not reflect expenses in private-independent schools; it can only serve as a base figure. There are compelling arguments for adjusting your tuition at a rate 2% above the overall inflation rate.1
Lines of Authority and Your Operating Budget
Once the Board passes the annual budget, in conformity with the strategic financial plan numbers on Line 6 (hard income profit and loss)and Line 7 (the percent of operating expense covered by total hard income), the Head controls Line 5 (operating expense). He or she determines the best ways to spend those funds. Typical Line 5 headings include compensation, instructional expenses, advancement, technology, administration, operations and maintenance, and athletics and student services. Discussion of these lines is never a Board agenda item. They are undoubtedly part of the conversation for the Finance Committee where the details of the budget are hashed out. But, even then, the conversation is far more about the realism behind numbers (e.g., the inevitable increase in health costs or increase in faculty compensation) than it is about whether this or that should be done. That is an operations responsibility.
Nine Characteristics of the Responsible Trustee
As Chair of the Committee on Trustees (COT), you will want your committee to rewrite your Board Profile at least as often as your Board creates a fresh strategic plan/strategic financial plan. (ISM recommends a three- or four-year cycle for this.) You profile your Board to execute your strategic plan/strategic financial plan with the greatest distinction. While the Board Profile focuses foremost on those individual characteristics most obviously related to your planning document—e.g., nonprofit marketing expert or land developer—a general set of behaviors and attitudes, each of which can be placed under the general heading of “due diligence,” should undergird any Board Profile and be prominently listed in a special section of your profile document.